Annual Results 2025

Novo Holdings is a holding and investment company that manages the assets and wealth of Novo Nordisk Foundation, one of the world’s largest enterprise foundations.  

Learn more about how we're structured

2025 highlights

Currency
DKK

21

bn

Total Income and Investment Return in 2025

DKK

13

bn

Deployed into Life Science in 2025

12

New companies added to the Investment Assets Portfolio in 2025 (and 36 companies exited)

2.3/9.2%

Return on the Investment Portfolio1 in 20252

Return as reported/Return in constant currency.

8.6/8.9%

10-year Average Return on the Investment Portfolio1

Return as reported/Return in constant currency.

DKK

694

bn

Total Assets under Management

1 The Investment Portfolio excludes Special Investments, which comprise impact investments and assets held for Novo Nordisk Foundation strategic purposes.  

2 Total Investment Assets Return including all assets is 2.5% for 2025 and the 10-year Average Return for Total Investment Assets is 8.2%. 

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Novo Holdings' Purpose is to improve people’s health and the sustainability of society and the planet, by generating attractive long-term returns on the assets of Novo Nordisk Foundation.

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Novo Holdings is the controlling shareholder of Novo Nordisk and Novonesis (the Novo Group companies) and manages an investment portfolio with a long-term return perspective.

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Novo Holdings invests in life science companies at all stages of development and, in addition, manages a broad portfolio of equities, bonds, real estate and infrastructure assets as well as private equity investments. 

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Return on Life Science Investments

-1.2/8.6%

Return as reported/Return in constant currency.

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Return on Capital Investments

6.4/9.8%

Return as reported/Return in constant currency.

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Total Investment Return for Novo Holdings in 2025

DKK

5.8

bn

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Total awarded by Novo Nordisk Foundation in 2025

DKK

11.8

bn

Investing to benefit people and the planet

“We aspire to be a leading responsible investor, recognised for delivering strong financial returns and positive societal impact.”

Kasim Kutay

Chief Executive Officer, Novo Holdings

Q&A with the Chair and the CEO

Despite a challenging global environment, Novo Holdings has made significant progress on its Strategy 2030 during 2025 and delivered on its priorities. Guided by our long-term investment strategy, disciplined capital allocation and a focus on liquidity, the Company has navigated the turbulence with resilience. Chief Executive Officer Kasim Kutay and Chair Lars Green discuss 2025 performance and opportunities in our investment areas, including the potential for quantum and AI.

Lars Green – Chair of the Board (left)

Kasim Kutay – Chief Executive Officer (right)

Our investment strategy

We generate attractive long-term returns with investments through two teams: Life Science Investments and Capital Investments.

Our five strategic investment pillars 

Stability

Be a stable and supportive owner of the Novo Group.

Long-term returns

Generate attractive 
long-term returns that allow Novo Holdings to both deliver an income to the Novo Nordisk Foundation and grow its Investment Portfolio.

Life-science focused

Allocate a significant portion of its funds to direct life science investing, where the Company can leverage its heritage and 
deep-rooted insights.

Diversified

Invest, both through specialist portfolio managers and directly, across the asset classes including equities, fixed income and alternatives through Capital Investments.

For impact

Invest for positive societal impact.

Our Responsible Investment objectives 

Health

We aim to improve health in society and improve patient outcomes by allocating a significant part of our investments to life science.

Learn more

People

We promote responsible and diverse workplaces and aspire for at least 40% underrepresented members on boards with Novo Holdings representation by 2027.

Planet

We aim to contribute 10% of our investment allocation to the green transition and to meet validated emissions reduction targets by 2030.

Portfolio highlights 2025

Currency
DKK

238

bn

Investment Assets

DKK

5.8

bn

Investment Return

-1.2/8.6%

Return on Life Science Investments

Return as reported/Return in constant currency.

6.4/9.8%

Return on Capital Investments

Return as reported/Return in constant currency.

2.3/9.2%

Return on Investment Portfolio3,4

(5-year average of 8.2/8.0%)

Return as reported/Return in constant currency.

3The Investment Portfolio excludes Special Investments, which comprise impact investments and assets held for Novo Nordisk Foundation strategic purposes.

4Total Investment Return for 2025 including all assets is 2.5% and the 5-year average Total Investment Return is 7.2%.

Our portfolio in action

Spotlight: Delivering value through engaged ownership

Expanding access to essential infusion therapies

Spotlight: Blue Planet – from waste to sustainable solutions

Building a circular waste platform across Asia

Spotlight: 55 North – investing in the future of quantum

The untapped possibilities of quantum technology

Investments Assets split by geography

  • 1. Europe
  • 2. North America
  • 3. Asia

Investments Assets split by internal vs external managed

  • 1. Direct
  • 2. External Managers

Investment Assets split by asset class

  • 1. Private Equity
  • 2. Public Equity
  • 3. Real Assets
  • 4. Bonds & Cash
  • 5. Venture Capital
  • 6. Credit

Investment Assets Portfolio split by asset class

  • 1. Life Science Investments
  • 2. Capital Investments

Life Science Investments Assets Portfolio split by sub-sectors

  • 1. Life Science Services
  • 2. Biotech
  • 3. MedTech
  • 4. Tools & Diagnostics
  • 5. Healthcare IT
  • 6. Bioindustrials
  • 7. Payers & Providers
  • 8. External Managers
  • 9. Pharma Services

Capital Investments split by asset class

  • 1. Public Equity
  • 2. Real Assets
  • 3. Bonds & Cash
  • 4. Credit
  • 5. Private Equity
  • 6. Venture Capital

Spotlight: Merus – supporting innovation through fundraising and IPO

Unlocking value through strategic M&A

Spotlight: Tempus AI – delivering value in AI-enabled diagnostics

Precision medicine for personalised patient care

Spotlight: Aligned Data Centers – the world’s largest data center transaction

A disciplined investment approach to driving returns

Novo Group companies

Currency

The Novo Group is a group of three independent companies that are ultimately controlled by the Novo Nordisk Foundation: Novo Holdings, Novo Nordisk A/S and Novonesis A/S.

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DKK

15.4

bn

Total income from Novo Group companies in 2025

28.1%

Shares in Novo Nordisk

25.5%

Shares in Novonesis

77.3%

Votes in Novo Nordisk

63.4%

Votes in Novonesis

10%

Sales growth in Novo Nordisk in 2025 (constant exchange rates)

7%

Organic sales growth in Novonesis in 2025

Our global presence

54%

International workforce

7

Offices worldwide 

235

Global employees

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Download our annual results for comprehensive insight into our results, key metrics and long-term strategy.